A circuit below consists of four resistors connected by ideal wires. The circuit draws power P if an ideal battery is connected to either points A and D or points B and C. If the same battery is connected to either points A and B or points C and D, the circuit draws power 2P. What power would be drawn if the same battery is connected to points A and C?
Two conducting spheres of radii a and b < a, respectively, are connected by a
thin metal wire of negligible capacitance. The centers of the two spheres are
at a distance d >> a > b from each other.
A total net charge Q is located on the system. Evaluate to zeroth order
approximation, neglecting the induction effects on the surfaces of the two
spheres,
(a) how the charge Q is partitioned between the two spheres,
(b) the value V of the electrostatic potential of the system
(assuming zero potential at infinity) and the capacitance C = Q/V,
(c) the electric field at the surface of each sphere,
comparing the magnitudes and discussing the limit b --> 0.
An electric dipole p is located at a distance r from a point charge q, as shown in the figure. The angle between p and r is θ. Evaluate the electrostatic force on the dipole.
The volume between two concentric spherical surfaces of
radii a and b (a < b) is filled with an inhomogeneous dielectric with
permittivity
ε = ε0/(1 + κr),
where ε0
and κ are constants and r is the radial coordinate.
Thus D(r) = εE(r).
A charge Q is placed on the inner surface, while the outer surface is grounded.
Find:
(a) The displacement D(r) and the field E(r) in the region a < r
< b.
(b) The capacitance of the device.
(c) The volume polarization charge density in the region a < r < b.
(d) The surface polarization charge density at r = a and at r = b.
A rectangular block of dielectric material with permittivity ε is partially
inserted between two parallel plane conducting plates. The plates are
square, of side l, and are separated
by a distance d, with d << l. The
dielectric is also square, of side l,
and has a thickness of almost d. A potential V0 is applied
across the plates by a battery.
(a)
When the dielectric has a length x inserted between the plates, calculate
the force on the dielectric, including its direction.
If x is now changed, does this force depend on x?
(b)
When the dielectric has a length x inserted between the plates, the
battery is disconnected. Calculate
the force on the dielectric, including its direction.
If x is now changed, does this force depend on x?