A very long, solid insulating cylinder with radius R has a cylindrical hole with radius a bored along its entire length. The axis of the hole is a distance b from the axis of the cylinder, where a < b < R. The solid material of the cylinder has a uniform volume charge density ρ. Find the magnitude and direction of the electric field inside the hole.
A parallel plate capacitor has square plates of width w and plate separation d. A square dielectric also of width w and thickness d, with permittivity ε and mass m, is inserted between the plates a distance x into the capacitor and held there. The plates are connected to a battery with battery voltage V0.
(a) Derive a formula for the force exerted on the dielectric as a function of x.
Neglect edge effects.
Assume that the battery stays connected and the dielectric is released from rest
at x = w/2. Describe its subsequent motion.
What is the range of the dielectric's motion,
and within that range, what is the dielectric's speed as a function of position x?
What is the maximum speed vmax of the dielectric?
Express your answers in terms of ε0, ε, V0, w, d and m.
(Neglect friction, ohmic heating, radiation.)
(b) Now assume that the dielectric is released from rest at x = w/2 after the battery has been disconnected.
Derive a formula for the force exerted on the dielectric for w/2 < x < w. Neglect edge effects.
What is the maximum speed of the dielectric?
Express your answer in terms of ε0, ε, V0, w, d and m.
(c) Find the ratio vmax(case a) to vmax(case b) in
terms of ε0 and ε.
Suppose the input voltages V1, V2 and V3 in the circuit
shown can
assume values of either 0 or 1 (0 means ground). There are thus 8 possible
combinations of input voltages. List the Vout for each of these possibilities.
A dipole p = pk = 4*10-12 Cm is located at the
origin.
Find the force it exerts on a point charge q = 5*10-6 C located on
the z-axis at z = 10-4 m.
(a) Imagine
that the earth were of uniform density and that a tunnel was drilled along a
diameter. If an object were dropped into the tunnel, show that it would
oscillate with a period equal to the period of a satellite orbiting the earth
just at the surface.
(b) Find the
gravitational acceleration at a point P,
a distance x from the surface of
a spherical object of radius R.
The object has density ρ.
Inside the object is a spherical cavity of radius R/4. The center of this cavity is
situated a distance R/4 beyond
the center of the large sphere C,
on the line from P to C.